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Large-cap stocks are what many people refer to when they speak of a “flight to safety”. During periods of volatility even aggressive investors may shift their portfolio towards investments that offer stability and transparency. Those are the two primary benefits to large-cap stocks.
For that reason, while large-cap stocks merit a position in any portfolio, the size of that position will depend on the age and investing style of individual investors. Younger investors and/or those investors with a high risk tolerance and growth as their primary goal may choose to have a larger position in mid-cap or small-cap companies.
When you think about investing in large-cap stocks, the phrase bigger is better comes to mind. However in the case of a large-cap stock better is in the eye of the beholder. Many value-oriented investors enjoy the relative stability that comes from these quality stocks. However growth-oriented investors may find that large-cap stocks don’t provide enough capital growth for their investing style.
In this article, we’ll take a closer look at large-cap stocks. In addition to listing the characteristics that define large-cap stocks, we’ll also look at how large-cap stocks are similar to blue-chip stocks. This includes the fact that many large-cap companies pay regular dividends. And because no investment is without risk, we’ll take a look at a few disadvantages of large-cap stocks.
The generally accepted Wall Street rule is that a large-cap stock is that of a company or corporation with a market capitalization of over $10 billion. Market capitalization (i.e. market cap) is a measurement of a company’s total market value.
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Companies like Apple Inc. (AAPL), Microsoft Corporation (MSFT), Alphabet Inc. (GOOG), Johnson & Johnson (JNJ), GlaxoSmithKline plc (GSK), Baidu Inc.(BIDU), JD.com Inc. (JD), Amazon.com Inc. (AMZN), Netflix Inc (NFLX) and Zoom Video Communications Inc. (ZM) are very popular large cap stocks and are chosen often.
Apple Inc. (AAPL) is a large cap stock that is often chosen by investors. It is in the technology sector and was founded in 1976. Some of its products include the iPhone, iPad, Mac, Apple Watch and iPod. The company has a market cap of almost $3 trillion and is headquartered in Cupertino, California.
Investing in Apple Inc. (AAPL) is very popular among investors due to the company’s large market cap and shares that are held by many different groups of people. The stock can be found on several brokerage firms, including Fidelity Investments, Charles Schwab Corp., T. Rowe Price Associates, Morgan Stanley and Wells Fargo Advisors LLC.
There are also ETNs like the iPath US Treasury Bond (NAR), which invests in US Treasury bonds, and the iPath Pure Beta Coffee (CAFE), which invests in coffee futures; these were designed for investors who want more options besides stocks or mutual funds. Because Apple Inc. (AAPL) has a highly diversified portfolio of products, it has not had any major setbacks since its
Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) is also a large cap stock that is often chosen by investors. It is in the technology sector and was founded in 1975. Some of its products include the Windows operating system, Microsoft Office, Xbox and Bing. The company has a market cap of over $1 trillion and is headquartered in Redmond, Washington.
Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) is a very popular stock among investors for many reasons. It has a large market cap and is one of the most well-known companies in the world. Additionally, it has a strong product lineup that includes some of the most popular software products used by businesses and individuals.
The stock can be found on several brokerage firms, including Fidelity Investments, Charles Schwab Corp., Vanguard Group, Morgan Stanley and Wells Fargo Advisors LLC.
Alphabet Inc. (GOOGL) is also a large cap stock that is chosen often by investors. It is in the technology sector and was founded in 1998. Some of its products include Google, Android, YouTube and Chrome OS. The company has a market cap of over $800 billion and is headquartered in Mountain View, California.
Google Inc. (GOOG) was originally called BackRub but later changed its name to Alphabet due to an agreement with Stanford University’s Lawrence Library about naming rights for BackRub’s online database. Google Inc. (GOOGL) now owns this database as well as many others owned by Alphabet subsidiaries like JotSpot, Calico and X Development LLC.
Investing in Alphabet Inc. (GOOGL) is also very popular among investors because of its large market cap and name recognition among consumers worldwide.
Johnson & Johnson (JNJ) is a large cap stock that is often chosen by investors. It is in the healthcare sector and was founded in 1886. Some of its products include Band-Aid Bandages, Neutrogena skincare products and Tylenol pain relievers. The company has a market cap of almost $400 billion and is headquartered in New Brunswick, New Jersey.
One reason investing in Johnson & Johnson (JNJ) is popular among investors is the company’s diversified product lineup. It has a strong presence in the healthcare sector with products that are used by both consumers and businesses. Additionally, it has a long history of being a reliable and profitable company.
The stock can be found on several brokerage firms, including Fidelity Investments, Charles Schwab Corp., Vanguard Group, Morgan Stanley and Wells Fargo Advisors LLC.
GlaxoSmithKline plc (GSK) is a relative new large cap stock that is often chosen by investors. It is in the healthcare sector and was founded in 2000. Some of its products include Advair Diskus, Ventolin HFA and Lovaza. The company has a market cap of over $100 billion and is headquartered in Brentford, United Kingdom.
Investing in GlaxoSmithKline plc (GSK) is popular among investors because of the company’s strong presence in the healthcare sector. It has a large market cap and offers a variety of products that are used by both consumers and businesses. Additionally, it is a relatively new company that has yet to experience any major setbacks.
The stock can be found on several brokerage firms, including Fidelity Investments, Charles Schwab Corp., Vanguard Group, Morgan Stanley and Wells Fargo Advisors LLC.
Baidu, Inc. (BIDU) is a technology stock that is popular among investors for many reasons. It has a large market cap and is one of the most well-known companies in the Chinese economy. Additionally, it has a strong product lineup that includes various services like search engines, maps and online shopping portals.
Founded in 2000, Baidu is now one of the top internet-based companies in both China and the United States.
Investing in Baidu, Inc. (BIDU) is popular among many investors for these reasons as well as its dominance of the online search industry in China. The company also provides a variety of other services, which are all used by consumers and businesses around the world.
JD Sports Fashion Plc is a UK-based sportswear and multi-channel retailer of branded sports and leisurewear, combining global brands such as Nike, adidas, Puma and The North Face with own-brand labels such as Pink Soda and Supply & Demand. Its segments are Sportswear and Outdoor. The company’s sportswear brands include JD, Size?, Footpatrol, Finish Line, Shorpalaca, DTLR Villa, Livestock, Sprinter, Sports Zone, Chausport, Sizeer, JD Gyms, Tessuti, Scotts and Mainline. Its outdoor brands include Blacks, Millets, Ultimate Outdoors, Tiso, Go Outdoors, Go Fishing and Naylors.
Another great large cap stock is Amazon.com, Inc. (AMZN). It is in the technology sector and was founded in 1994. Some of its products include Amazon Web Services (AWS), Kindle devices and Alexa intelligent personal assistants. The company has a market cap of over $700 billion and is headquartered in Seattle, Washington.
One reason investing in Amazon.com, Inc. (AMZN) is popular among investors is because of the company’s vast product lineup. Amazon is a prominent player in the technology industry, selling items to both consumers and businesses. It has a large market capitalization as well as a long history of being a successful business.
The streaming giant offers a variety of entertainment services, including original TV shows and films. Netflix is also an innovator in the industry, showcasing new technologies like HDR video and 4K streaming. The company has a market cap of over $130 billion and is headquartered in Los Gatos, California.
Netflix, Inc. (NFLX) is one of the most popular stocks among investors for a variety of reasons. It offers a wide range of streaming entertainment services that are both popular and cutting-edge. Additionally, it is a well-established company with a large market cap. This makes it a relatively safe investment for those looking to add exposure to the technology sector.
Founded in 2010, Zoom Video Communications, Inc. (ZM) is one of the top players in the cloud-based video conferencing industry. It has a market cap of just over $8 billion and is headquartered in San Jose, California.
One reason for the company’s popularity among investors is its large market capitalization. Zoom is a well-known brand that offers reliable video conferencing solutions to both consumers and businesses all over the planet.
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The accurate answer is they can be, but not always. In general, analysts use a $5 billion market cap as the minimum point for a blue-chip stock. However, fundamental and technical analysts agree there are no specific financial metrics that automatically turn a stock into a blue-chip stock, nor does a stock’s intrinsic value suggest that it falls into the blue-chip category. With that said, most blue-chip stocks are large-cap stocks because of the way they behave.
However since market cap is the only specific criteria for defining a large-cap stock, not all large-cap stocks are blue-chip stocks. For example, all of the FAANG stocks (Facebook, Apple, Amazon, Netflix and Google) are large-cap stocks. In fact Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) and Amazon (NASDAQ:AMZN) have two of the largest market caps on the market.
Most, but not all, large-cap stocks have a history of paying a dividend. And those that do frequently make dividend growth a primary goal. One of the reasons this is possible is because large-cap companies typically have rock solid balance sheets.
As mentioned earlier, large-cap stocks have a place in almost every portfolio. However, there are some disadvantages that investors need to weigh when deciding how large of their portfolio to allocate to large-cap stocks.
Better suited for buy-and-hold investors – Buy-and-hold investors would not see this as a disadvantage. However, investing today is increasingly weighted by investors who are seeking to profit off a quick trade. This is because large-cap stocks may not move as rapidly as a more nimble small-cap stock. To profit off large-cap stocks usually requires buying shares and holding them over time.
Investors can buy individual large-cap stocks or they can take advantage of the benefits of investing in mutual funds or exchange-traded funds (ETFs) that focus on large-cap stocks. This is a good way for novice investors to benefit from the benefits of this sector without having to pick and choose individual stocks.
Large-cap stocks deserve a place in every investor’s portfolio. However, like any investment they should not be the only stocks, particularly for younger investors who generally have a higher risk tolerance. For these investors, a path to wealth may include small cap and mid-cap stocks.
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Is it good to invest in large-cap stocks?
Large-cap stocks tend to be companies that are established in their markets with long-term histories. Some feel this makes them “safer” to invest in. Larger company stocks also often pay dividends, allowing you to capture some of the return of your investment, which some investors view as a benefit.
What is small-cap vs large-cap stock?
Large-cap stocks are shares in larger businesses, while small-cap stocks are shares in smaller companies. While there isn’t a single set definition, large-cap stocks generally are issued by any company worth $10 billion or more, while small-cap stocks come from those worth between $250 million and $2 billion.
What does a large market cap tell us?
Generally, market capitalization corresponds to a company’s stage in its business development. Typically, investments in large-cap stocks are considered more conservative than investments in small-cap or midcap stocks, potentially posing less risk in exchange for less aggressive growth potential.
How do you choose large-cap stocks?
5 key characteristics of large cap stocks:
Does a large market cap affect stock price?
Market cap doesn’t directly affect a company’s share price, since market cap is simply the company’s total outstanding shares multiplied by its share price. However, since market cap reflects a company’s perceived value in the eyes of investors, this can still drive up the share price over time.
What is a big cap fund?
Funds which invest a larger proportion of their corpus in companies with large market capitalization are called large cap funds. Large cap funds are known to offer stable and sustainable returns over a period of time, but might be outperformed by small and mid cap funds, which have higher risk exposure.
What is the best large cap ETF?
Here are the best large cap ETFs:
Freddy Agard writes daily about financial products and specializes particularly in the equity markets. He is happy to tell you more and enjoys reducing complex material to manageable and understandable information. Questions? Leave a comment at the bottom of the page!
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